Key Terms for Development

Download a free pdf of this key terms list here: Development-Key-Terms

Find explanations and examples of all of these key terms and more here:

Master Introductory Psychology: Complete Edition

 

 

 

 

Erik Erikson

 

oral-sensory, muscular-anal, locomotor-genital, latency

 

adolescence, early adulthood, middle adulthood, maturity

 

psychosocial task

 

prenatal development

 

conception

 

zygote

 

germinal stage

 

embryo – embryonic stage

 

androgens

 

fetus – fetal stage

 

placenta

 

teratogen

 

fetal alcohol syndrome

 

infant – infancy stage

 

reflex

 

rooting reflex

 

sucking reflex

 

developmental milestones

 

cephalocaudal rule

 

proximodistal rule

 

preferential looking / visual preference

 

habituation

 

infantile amnesia

 

synaptic pruning

 

Jean Piaget

 

schema

 

assimilation

 

accommodation

 

sensorimotor stage

 

object permanence

 

A-not-B error

 

executive function

 

self-concept

 

mark test

 

preoperational stage

 

conservation

 

theory of mind

 

egocentrism

 

false-belief test

 

autism spectrum disorder

 

concrete operational stage

 

formal operational stage

 

Lev Vygotsky

 

zone of proximal development

 

scaffolding

 

ethology

 

Konrad Lorenz

 

imprinting

 

critical period

 

Harry Harlow

 

grasp reflex

 

secure base

 

Mary Ainsworth

 

strange situation

 

secure attachment

 

avoidant attachment / insecure-avoidant attachment

 

ambivalent attachment / insecure-resistant attachment

 

disorganized attachment

 

temperament

 

Diana Baumrind

 

authoritarian parenting

 

permissive parenting

 

authoritative parenting

 

neglectful parenting

 

Lawrence Kohlberg

 

Stages of Moral Development

 

Heinz Dilemma

 

preconventional

 

conventional

 

postconventional

 

moral intuitions

 

primary sex characteristics

 

secondary sex characteristics

 

spermarche

 

menarche

 

sexual orientation

 

cognitive decline

 

menopause

 

dementia

 

Alzheimer’s disease

You can find explanations, examples, and memory tips for these terms and more in Master Introductory Psychology: Complete Edition. This comprehensive 478 page guide breaks down all the key concepts in psychology so you can explore this fascinating field easily and on your own. Whether you’re studying for AP psychology, IB psychology, a college course, or you just want to better understand the world of psychology, this book has what you need.

Master Introductory Psychology is also available as a series of 4 books in ebook and print format.

Volume 1

History & Approaches, Research Methods, Biological Bases of Behaviors, Sensation & Perception

Volume 2

Learning, Memory, Language & Cognition, States of Consciousness

Volume 3

Intelligence, Personality, Motivation & Emotion, Development

Volume 4

Social Psychology, Stress & Health, Psychological Disorders (up-to-date for DSM-5), Treatment

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